Housekeeping
Definition
House Keeping means not only cleanliness but also orderly arrangement of operation tools, equipment, storage facilities and supplies. It is a practice method of increasing production and reducing accident and improving employee’s morale.
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5 “S” method
5’S’ was derived from Japanese word which are as follows:
- Seiri (sort): It means eliminating any thing that is unnecessary.
- Seiton (straighten): It works on the principle “A place for everything and everything in its place”.
- Seisou (Shining): It means keep everything so clean that it shines.
- Seiketsu (Standardizing): It means respecting the previous 3’s. Maintaining high standards of House Keeping and workplace at all times.
- Shitsuke (sustain): Create a culture where in all the members practice the above 4’s as a way of life.
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Other
advantages of Shitsuke:
·
Improving safety
·
Improving working atmosphere
·
Improving the quality of work and product
Measures to improve House Keeping
- Proper layout of work area.
- Marking of aisles and segregating storage area.
- Cabinets and holders for tools and equipment.
- Storage arrangement for materials.
- Containers for material in process.
- Proper storage and sacking of materials: it should not be piled up.
- Grease, oil spills on floor should be cleaned immediately.
- Nails, planks with producing nails and other sharp cutting should not be left on the floors.
- Eliminate the practice of keeping excess materials at the work spot.
- Proper disposal of waste should be managed by using scrap bins dustbins.
- Proper storage and stacking of materials it should not be piled up.
- Uniform color-coding should be applied for pipeline for carrying gas, water, air-steam.
- Good ventilation and hygiene condition should be maintained in the whole work environment.
- Uniform combination of natural and artificial ventilation should be adequately maintained.
- All defective tools should be removed from tools box.
- All moving machine parts and line electric lines should be guarded.
- All manholes must be closed / barricaded with suitable cover. It opened a red flag in the day and red light in the night should be placed.
- A first aid box shall be provided in a
suitable place in each department used its contents should be checked frequently. - Combustible and explosive should be stored away from the area.
- Fire extinguisher should be provided at all hazardous area. These should be checked periodically.
- A definite schedule to carryout House Keeping inspections should be developed.
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